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Common Orthodontic Problems
Types of Common Orthodontic Problems
Crowded Teeth
Crowded teeth occurs when there isn't enough space to accomodate all of the teeth.
Crowding gets worse over time, as one tooth pushes over, the other leading to overlapping teeth. Crowded teeth are harder to clean than straight teeth, which can lead to cavities and possible gum disease. Crowding can often be corrected by expansion so as to avoid tooth removal.
Underbite
In an Underbite, the lower jaw is longer than the upper, which causes the lower teeth to protrude in front of the upper teeth. It is best to diagnose the problem early.
Overbite
An overbite, or deep bite is when the front teeth cover the lower teeth excessively.
An excessive overbite can lead to worn teeth and even may cause the bottom teeth to bite into the roof of the mouth.
Spacing
The malocclusion known as spacing is too much room between the teeth. Spacing can occur if teeth are missing, small, or if the dental arch is wide. The most common complaint from patients with excessive spacing is cosmetic.
Crossbite
A crossbite is when the back upper teeth fit into the inside of the lower back teeth.
Protruded Teeth
When the upper front teeth stick out too far forward, or the lower teeth don’t extend forward enough this is called protrusion. This condition may be caused by uneven jaw growth or by oral habits, such as thumb and finger sucking.
Open Bite
A common result of thumb sucking or tongue thrusting, an open bite is when you can actually stick your tongue between your teeth while biting down.
An open bite is a cosmetic problem, but it can also cause chewing and speech problems.
